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Wednesday, July 8, 2009

British Museum in London:

Montagu House by Percy Carpenter, 1841. The British Museum's collection of seven million objects representing the rich history of human cultures mirrors the city of London's global variety. In no other museum can the visitor see so clearly the history of what it is to be human. The origins of the British Museum lie in the will of the physician, naturalist and collector, Sir Hans Sloane (1660-1753). Sloane wanted his collection of more than 71,000 objects, library and her barium to be preserved intact after his death. He bequeathed it to King George II for the nation in return for payment of £20,000 to his heirs. If refused, the collection was to be offered to centers of learning abroad. A large and influential group of Trustees was charged with overseeing the disposition of his estate. The Rosetta Stone - One of the most important pieces of archeology at the global level, thanks to it we know almost everything we know about Egyptian civilization, as the granite stone is a kind of dictionary, has allowed to interpret the symbols used by the Egyptians and obtain translations of these inscriptions. The King had little interest but Parliament, led by the Speaker, Arthur Onslow, was persuaded to accept the gift. An Act of Parliament establishing the British Museum received the royal assent on 7 June 1753. This stated that the funds for the purchase and storage of the collections should be raised by public lottery. The room devoted to Egypt - The famous Book of the Dead, the source of many stories, legends and worship are here, plus mummies in a perfect state of preservation that will impact on anyone that contemplates. This are all the main features and main history of british museum in london and it was mainly used by all the peoples those who travel around the world for the museum.

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